Korean-style mapo tofu rice bowl
A quick Korean pantry version of mapo tofu over rice, made with gochujang and a little doenjang. The mushroom alternative is measured explicitly.

AI-generated cooking illustrations. Follow the written quantities and instructions.
Ingredients
2 servings

Everyday kitchen measurements
For 2 servings. Use a small 180 ml paper cup, a level eating spoon (about 15 ml) and a small teaspoon (about 5 ml).
How to fill the cup and spoons
Use the same cup and spoons throughout. Their sizes vary, so these amounts are approximate. Spoon flour in loosely and level the top without pressing. Measure vegetables after chopping, without packing them down. The amounts in g/ml are the original reference quantities. For part of a pack, use the specified pack weight and divide the contents evenly.
King Arthur Baking-
Substitute available
If Firm tofu is unavailable
- Use instead
- Soft block tofu
- Substitute quantity
- 1 packReference quantity: 300 g
Cut larger cubes and fold very gently so it does not break. Avoid dessert tofu or a liquid tofu drink.
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Substitute available
If Cooked short-grain rice is unavailable
- Use instead
- Cooked long-grain rice
- Substitute quantity
- 2 small bowlsReference quantity: 300 g
Use plain cooked rice, not dry grains. Warm separately before adding the topping; the grains may remain more separate.
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Substitute available
If Ground pork is unavailable
- Use instead
- Finely chopped fresh mushrooms
- Substitute quantity
- 1 paper cupReference quantity: 70 g
Saute until their released liquid evaporates, about 4–5 minutes, then follow the same sauce method. This makes a mushroom-tofu version.
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Essential
This home version uses Korean chilli paste rather than Sichuan doubanjiang; the flavour is different and still spicy.
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Substitute available
If Doenjang is unavailable
- Use instead
- Miso paste
- Substitute quantity
- 1 small teaspoonReference quantity: 6 g
Use the same amount. Miso tastes milder and sweeter; taste before adding any extra salt.
-
Substitute available
If Regular soy sauce is unavailable
- Use instead
- Reduced-sodium soy sauce
- Substitute quantity
- 1 small teaspoonReference quantity: 5 ml
Use the same cooking method. It will be less salty; taste before deciding whether any extra salt is needed.
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Optional
May be omitted. Skip its preparation and addition and keep the other amounts unchanged; the aroma will be milder.
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Essential
Use for simmering the tofu and sauce.
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Essential
Mix separately with the starch while cold, then stir into the simmering sauce.
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Substitute available
If Potato starch is unavailable
- Use instead
- Cornstarch
- Substitute quantity
- 1 small teaspoonReference quantity: 3 g
Mix with the same cold water and stir into the bubbling sauce. The texture will be slightly different.
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Essential
Use to saute the minced filling.
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Optional
May be omitted. Skip its preparation and addition and keep the other amounts unchanged; the aroma will be milder.
Tap each ingredient as you prepare it. Check product labels for egg, soy, sesame, wheat, fish or shellfish where relevant.
Step-by-step cooking
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Step 1

Drain the tofu and cut into cubes about 2 cm wide. Mince the garlic and chop the spring onion. Warm the cooked rice separately. Keep raw ground pork and its utensils separate from the tofu and rice.
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Step 2

Mix gochujang, doenjang, soy sauce and half a paper cup of water in a bowl. In a separate small cup, mix the starch with 1 eating spoon of cold water until smooth.
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Step 3

Warm the oil in a pan over medium heat. Add the ground pork and break it into small pieces. Cook for 4–5 minutes until no raw pink remains, then add garlic and stir for 20 seconds. Ground pork must reach 71°C.
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Step 4

Pour in the chilli-bean sauce and bring to a full simmer. Add the tofu cubes and simmer gently for 3–4 minutes, spooning sauce over them. Fold rather than vigorously stirring so the tofu stays in cubes.
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Step 5

Stir the cold starch slurry again and pour it gradually into the bubbling sauce. Cook for 1 minute, folding gently until the sauce lightly coats a spoon. Stop adding slurry if it is already thick enough.
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Step 6

Divide the warm rice between two bowls. Spoon the hot tofu and fully cooked filling over it and add spring onion if using. Serve immediately with a spoon; the tofu centre may be very hot.
Finished dish

This is a Korean home adaptation, not a claim to reproduce Sichuan mapo tofu. Use cooked rice. Ground pork must reach 71°C; for a mushroom version check sauce ingredients if avoiding animal products. Potato starch and plain flour are not interchangeable for this slurry. Refrigerate leftovers in shallow containers within 2 hours, or within 1 hour above 32°C. Keep at 4°C or below, use within 3–4 days and reheat cooked leftovers to 74°C.
Enjoy every bite
How to enjoy it
Divide the warm rice between two bowls. Spoon the hot tofu and fully cooked filling over it and add spring onion if using. Serve immediately with a spoon; the tofu centre may be very hot.
Serve it with
Seasoned spinach (Sigeumchi namul)
Lightly seasoned vegetables let the main dish stand out.
View recipe
