Recipes
Soups & stews · Korean home cooking

Napa Cabbage Doenjang Soup

A mild Korean cabbage soup with tofu and kelp broth, combining sweet cabbage with savory fermented soybean paste.

30 min2 servings5 stepsDifficulty: Easy
Napa Cabbage Doenjang Soup

AI-generated cooking illustrations. Follow the written quantities and instructions.

01 / Before you start

Ingredients

2 servings

Get your ingredients ready
Get your ingredients ready

Everyday kitchen measurements

For 2 servings. Use a small 180 ml paper cup, a level eating spoon (about 15 ml) and a small teaspoon (about 5 ml).

How to fill the cup and spoons

Use the same cup and spoons throughout. Their sizes vary, so these amounts are approximate. Spoon flour in loosely and level the top without pressing. Measure vegetables after chopping, without packing them down. The amounts in g/ml are the original reference quantities. For part of a pack, use the specified pack weight and divide the contents evenly.

King Arthur Baking

Essential, optional and substitute ingredients

Keep essential ingredients. For a replacement, use its listed amount and cooking changes instead of that ingredient’s original amount. Skip optional ingredients and their preparation if omitted. Photos show the original recipe.

  • Substitute available

    If Napa cabbage is unavailable

    Choose tender napa cabbage; discard tough outer leaves or cook them longer. The same weight of bok choy can replace it but cooks faster.

  • Essential

    Use the listed amount for the base flavor and cooking method; prepare and add it at the stage described.

  • Essential

    Use the listed amount for the base flavor and cooking method; prepare and add it at the stage described.

  • Essential

    Use the listed amount for the base flavor and cooking method; prepare and add it at the stage described.

  • Essential

    Use the listed amount for the base flavor and cooking method; prepare and add it at the stage described.

  • Substitute available

    If Doenjang is unavailable

    Start with 1 tablespoon Korean doenjang, up to 1.5 tablespoons. Miso can replace it starting at the same amount; add toward the end and simmer briefly.

  • Substitute available

    If Dried kelp is unavailable

    Without kelp, replace the 720ml water with 720ml unsalted vegetable stock and skip the broth-making stage.

  • Essential

    Use the listed amount for the base flavor and cooking method; prepare and add it at the stage described.

Tap each ingredient as you prepare it. Check product labels for egg, soy, sesame, wheat, fish or shellfish where relevant.

02 / You’re ready to cook

Step-by-step cooking

  1. Step 1

    Separate and wash 250g cabbage leaves, rinsing between the ribs. Cut leaves into 3cm pieces and thick white ribs into 1cm strips. Drain 150g tofu and cut into 2cm cubes. Thinly slice 50g onion, slice the scallion, and peel and mince 2 garlic cloves.

  2. Step 2

    Wipe dust from 1 dried kelp piece, about 5×5cm, with a damp cloth. Put it in 720ml water and heat over medium heat for about 5 minutes. Remove when small bubbles appear around the edges; prolonged hard boiling can make the broth slimy and harsh.

  3. Step 3

    Dissolve 1 tablespoon doenjang in the broth using a small strainer or spoon. Add cabbage and onion. Once boiling, reduce to medium-low and simmer 8–10 minutes. A chopstick should enter the white ribs easily; if firm, cook another 2–3 minutes.

  4. Step 4

    Add tofu and minced garlic and simmer gently for 3–4 minutes. Fold from the bottom only once or twice to keep the cubes intact. Add a little hot water if the broth has reduced too far.

  5. Step 5

    Add scallion and simmer 2 minutes. Taste and only if needed dissolve up to the remaining 1/2 tablespoon doenjang in some broth, adding gradually and briefly simmering again. If salty, add hot water. Turn off the heat and serve with the tofu hot through.

03 / Enjoy your meal

Finished dish

Finished dish: Napa Cabbage Doenjang Soup
Napa Cabbage Doenjang Soup
Helpful tips

Serves 2; about 30 minutes. The 1.5 tablespoons doenjang is a maximum; use less for salty brands. Water 720ml=4 small 180ml paper cups. Tablespoon=15ml; teaspoon=5ml.

Enjoy every bite

How to enjoy it

Serve with rice, kimchi and a mild vegetable side. Spoon up cabbage ribs and tofu together with the broth.

Serve it with